RADIO_T1
Radiology
RIGHT
SHOULDER, THREE VIEWS
Three views
were obtained, and these show a slightly comminuted fracture of the right
scapula with the inferior and lateral margin of the scapula primarily
involved. No definite dislocation of the
humerus within the glenoid is noted.
Fracture fragment off the lateral margin of the body of the scapula is
displaced laterally approximately 8 mm.
Maximum dimension of this fragment measures 3 cm with maximum width
measuring only 4 to 5 mm. No additional
or associated fractures or dislocations are present.
IMPRESSION: Acute-appearing, slightly comminuted fracture
of right scapula.
RADIO_T2
LEFT HIP
The
tomograms demonstrate incomplete filling in of a major fracture zone involving
the proximal left femur, as previously noted.
The major
intramedullary fixation device is seen to project outside the superior and
lateral cortical margins of the left femoral neck.
This is
probably at least 1 cm in extent, but a precise measurement cannot be
accurately obtained due to the superimposition of the metallic device on the
femoral neck.
There is
persistence of medial displacement of the major distal fracture fragment to the
extent of some 1.3 cm. Moderate varus
deformity also persists.
Three
additional partially threaded metallic pins are identified. The most lateral one involves an avulsed greater
trochanteric fracture fragment, while the other 2 are positioned at the level
of the femoral neck and head.
IMPRESSION
1. Comminuted proximal left femoral diaphyseal
fracture with medial displacement of the major distal fracture fragment, with
persistence of moderate with varus deformity.
2. The major intramedullary fixation device
projects outside of the margins of the superior and lateral aspects of the
femoral neck.
3. There is incomplete filling in of the
fracture zone.
RADIO_T3
Radiology
CT SCAN OF
LUMBAR SPINE SPINE
On the
GE-9800 high-resolution CT scanner, multiple 3 mm thickness oblique scans were
made through the disk interspaces at L3-L4, L4-L5, and L5-S1 levels. Stacked 5 mm scans were then performed from
the midbody of L3 to the upper portion of the S1 vertebral body.
L3-L4
LEVEL: There is no evident disk bulging
at this level.
The nerve
roots are seen to exit freely. There is
no effacement of the dural sac, and the ligamentum flavum is normal in
width. Some hypertrophy of the facet
joints is noted at this level.
L4-L5
LEVEL: There is a minimal disk bulging
in the left posterolateral aspect.
The nerve
roots are seen to exit freely above this level.
There is no
evident effacement of the dural sac.
The
ligamentum flavum appears normal. Some
hypertrophy of the facets is noted at this level.
L5-S1
LEVEL: Slight disk bulging is noted
centrally and on the right posterolateral aspect, with moderate disk bulging
noted on the left posterolateral aspect.
The nerve
roots are seen to exit freely above this level of disk bulging. There is slight apparent effacement of the
dural sac at this level.
The
ligamentum flavum appears normal in width.
Some hypertrophy of the facet joints is noted at this level.
Medial and
lateral longitudinal reconstruction studies were performed and show no evident
effacement of this dural sac at the upper L3-L4 and L4-L5 levels. The L5-S1 level is not visualized. The neural foramina all appear widely patent.
IMPRESSION
1. The L3-L4 level appears within normal limits.
2. Minimal disk bulging is noted at the L4-L5
level on the left with no evident impingement of the nerve roots.
3. Moderate disk bulging is noted at the L5-S1
level, especially on the left posterolateral aspect.
4. There is some apparent effacement of the
dural sac.
5. There is no evident impingement on the L5
nerve roots.
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